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Article Dans Une Revue (Article De Synthèse) Environmental and Experimental Botany Année : 2015

Ozone sensing and early signaling in plants: An outline from the cloud

Résumé

All along their life, plants and trees are exposed to various stresses, and particularly to abiotic ones. Ozone (O-3) is one of the most important air pollutants, whose ground levels keep increasing as a result of climate change. High O-3 concentrations deeply affect plants and cells, and impact worldwide crop and forest production. In plant leaves, O-3 directly interferes with surface tissues or reaches mesophyll cells through stomata. In this case, O-3 is almost immediately degraded into reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the apoplastic space of plant cells. For plants to acclimate to O-3, theO(3) stress signal has to be perceived at the cellular level and relayed to the nucleus to lead to cell reprogramming. The aim of this review is to focus on different O-3-sensing localizations, i.e., epicuticular waxes, the cell wall and the plasma membrane, and to detail the different early signaling components related to these sites - in particular lipids, membrane proteins (G proteins, NADPH oxidases and ion channels) and MAP kinases. Finally, some interesting putative membrane-related O-3 signaling components are presented as clues to be validated in future investigations.
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Dates et versions

hal-01269039 , version 1 (05-02-2016)

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Marie-Noëlle Vaultier, Yves Jolivet. Ozone sensing and early signaling in plants: An outline from the cloud. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 2015, 114, pp.144-152. ⟨10.1016/j.envexpbot.2014.11.012⟩. ⟨hal-01269039⟩
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