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Article Dans Une Revue Nature Année : 2011

The Medicago genome provides insight into the evolution of rhizobial symbioses

Nevin D. Young (1) , Frederic Debellé (2, 3) , Giles E. D. Oldroyd (4) , Rene Geurts (5) , Steven Cannon (6, 7) , Michael K. Udvardi (8) , Vagner A. Benedito (9) , Klaus F. X. Mayer (10) , Jerome Gouzy (2, 11) , Heiko Schoof (12) , Yves van de Peer (13) , Sebastian Proost (13) , Douglas R. Cook (14) , Blake C. Meyers (15) , Manuel Spannagl (10) , Foo Cheung (16) , Stéphane de Mita (17, 5) , Vivek Krishnakumar (16) , Heidrun Gundlach (10) , Shiguo Zhou (18) , Joann Mudge (19) , Arvind K. Bharti (19) , Jeremy D. Murray (20, 8) , Marina A. Naoumkina (8) , Benjamin Rosen (14) , Kevin A. T. Silverstein (1) , Haibao Tang (16) , Stephane Rombauts (13) , Patrick X. Zhao (8) , Peng Zhou (1) , Valérie Barbe (21) , Philippe Bardou (2, 3) , Mickael Bechner (18) , Arnaud A. Bellec (22) , Anne Berger (21) , Helene H. Berges (22) , Shelby Bidwell (16) , Ton Bisseling (5, 23) , Nathalie Choisne (21) , Arnaud Couloux (21) , Roxanne Denny (1) , Shweta Deshpande (24) , Xinbin Dai (8) , Jeff J. Doyle (25) , Anne-Marie Dudez (2, 3) , Andrew D. Farmer (19) , Stéphanie Fouteau (21) , Carolien Franken (5) , Chrystel Gibelin-Viala Gibelin (2, 3) , John Gish (14) , Steven Goldstein (18) , Alvaro J. Gonzalez (15) , Pamela J. Green (15) , Asis Hallab (26) , Marijke Hartog (27) , Axin Hua (24) , Sean Humphray (28) , Dong-Hoon Jeong (15) , Yi Jing (24) , Anika Jöcker (26) , Steve M. Kenton (24) , Dong-Jin Kim (14, 29) , Kathrin Klee (26) , Hongshing Lai (24) , Chunting Lang (5) , Shaoping Lin (24) , Simone L. Macmil (24) , Ghislaine Magdelenat (21) , Lucy Matthews (28) , Jamison Mccorrison (16) , Erin L. Monaghan (16) , Jeong-Hwan Mun (30, 31) , Fares Z. Najar (24) , Christine Nicholson (28) , Céline Noirot (32) , Majesta O'Bleness (24) , Charles R. Paule (1) , Julie Poulain (21) , Florent Prion (2, 3) , Baifang Qin (24) , Chunmei Qu (24) , Ernest F. Retzel (19) , Claire Riddle (28) , Erika Sallet (2, 3) , Sylvie Samain (21) , Nicolas Samson (2, 3) , Iryna Sanders (24) , Olivier Saurat (2, 3) , Claude Scarpelli (21) , Thomas Schiex (32) , Béatrice Ségurens (21) , Andrew Severin (7) , D. Janine Sherrier (15) , Ruihua Shi (24) , Sarah Sims (28) , Susan R. Singer (33) , Senjuti Sinharov (8) , Lieven Sterck (13) , Agnès Viollet (21) , Bing-Bing Wang (1) , Keqin Wang (24) , Mingyi Wang , Xiaohong Wang (1) , Jens Warfsmann (26) , Jean Weissenbach (13) , Doug D. White (24) , Jim D. White (24) , Graham B. Wiley , Patrick Wincker (21) , Yanbo Xing (24) , Limei Yang (24) , Ziyun Yao (24) , Fu Ying (24) , Jixian Zhai (15) , Liping Zhou (24) , Antoine Zuber (2, 3) , Jean Denarié (2, 3) , Richard A. Dixon (8) , Gregory D. Mary (19) , David C. Schwartz , Jane Rogers , Francis Quétier (21) , Christopher D. Town (16) , Bruce A. Roe (24)
Nevin D. Young
  • Fonction : Auteur correspondant
Yves van de Peer
Sebastian Proost
Benjamin Rosen
Haibao Tang
Valérie Barbe
*
Anne Berger
  • Fonction : Auteur
*
Nathalie Choisne
*
Arnaud Couloux
  • Fonction : Auteur
*
Stéphanie Fouteau
*
Axin Hua
  • Fonction : Auteur
Sean Humphray
  • Fonction : Auteur
Yi Jing
  • Fonction : Auteur
Ghislaine Magdelenat
  • Fonction : Auteur
*
Lucy Matthews
  • Fonction : Auteur
Julie Poulain
*
Claire Riddle
  • Fonction : Auteur
Sylvie Samain
  • Fonction : Auteur
*
Claude Scarpelli
  • Fonction : Auteur
*
Béatrice Ségurens
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 908637
*
Sarah Sims
  • Fonction : Auteur
Susan R. Singer
  • Fonction : Auteur
Lieven Sterck
Agnès Viollet
  • Fonction : Auteur
*
Mingyi Wang
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jean Weissenbach
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 911249
Graham B. Wiley
  • Fonction : Auteur
Patrick Wincker
*
Ziyun Yao
  • Fonction : Auteur
Fu Ying
  • Fonction : Auteur
David C. Schwartz
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jane Rogers
  • Fonction : Auteur
Francis Quétier
*

Résumé

Legumes (Fabaceae or Leguminosae) are unique among cultivated plants for their ability to carry out endosymbiotic nitrogen fixation with rhizobial bacteria, a process that takes place in a specialized structure known as the nodule. Legumes belong to one of the two main groups of eurosids, the Fabidae, which includes most species capable of endosymbiotic nitrogen fixation1. Legumes comprise several evolutionary lineages derived from a common ancestor 60 million years ago (Myr ago). Papilionoids are the largest clade, dating nearly to the origin of legumes and containing most cultivated species2. Medicago truncatula is a long-established model for the study of legume biology. Here we describe the draft sequence of the M. truncatula euchromatin based on a recently completed BAC assembly supplemented with Illumina shotgun sequence, together capturing ~94% of all M. truncatula genes. A whole-genome duplication (WGD) approximately 58 Myr ago had a major role in shaping the M. truncatula genome and thereby contributed to the evolution of endosymbiotic nitrogen fixation. Subsequent to the WGD, the M. truncatula genome experienced higher levels of rearrangement than two other sequenced legumes, Glycine max and Lotus japonicus. M. truncatula is a close relative of alfalfa (Medicago sativa), a widely cultivated crop with limited genomics tools and complex autotetraploid genetics. As such, the M. truncatula genome sequence provides significant opportunities to expand alfalfa’s genomic toolbox.

Dates et versions

hal-02652790 , version 1 (29-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Nevin D. Young, Frederic Debellé, Giles E. D. Oldroyd, Rene Geurts, Steven Cannon, et al.. The Medicago genome provides insight into the evolution of rhizobial symbioses. Nature, 2011, 480 (7378), pp.520-524. ⟨10.1038/nature10625⟩. ⟨hal-02652790⟩
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