From forager tracks to prey distributions: an application to tuna vessel monitoring systems (VMS) - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Ecological Applications Année : 2015

From forager tracks to prey distributions: an application to tuna vessel monitoring systems (VMS)

Résumé

In the open ocean, movements of migratory fish populations are typically surveyed using tagging methods that are subject to low sample sizes for archive tags, except for a few notable examples, and poor temporal resolution for conventional tags. Alternatively, one can infer patterns of movement of migratory fish by tracking movements of their predators, i.e., fishing vessels, whose navigational systems (e.g., GPS) provide accurate and frequent VMS (vessel monitoring system) records of movement in pursuit of prey. In this paper, we develop a state-space model that infers the foraging activities of fishing vessels from their tracks. Second, we link foraging activities to probabilities of tuna presence. Finally, using multivariate geostatistical interpolation (cokriging) we map the probability of tuna presence together with their estimation variances and produce a time series of indices of abundance. While the segmentation of the trajectories is validated by observers' data, the present VMS-index is compared to catch rate and proved to be useful for management perspectives. The approach reported in this manuscript extends beyond the case study considered. It can be applied to any foragers that engage in an attempt of capture when they see prey and for whom this attempt is linked to a tractable change in behavior.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
2015_Walker_Ecological Applications_1.pdf (916.56 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte
Loading...

Dates et versions

hal-01143796 , version 1 (27-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Emily Walker, Jacques Rivoirard, Philippe Gaspar, Nicolas Bez. From forager tracks to prey distributions: an application to tuna vessel monitoring systems (VMS). Ecological Applications, 2015, 25 (3), pp.826-833. ⟨10.1890/14-0193.1.sm⟩. ⟨hal-01143796⟩
175 Consultations
56 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More