Diversity and carbon storage across the tropical forest biome
Martin J. P. Sullivan
(1)
,
Joey Talbot
(1)
,
Simon L. Lewis
(1, 2)
,
Oliver L. Phillips
(1)
,
Lan Qie
(1)
,
Serge K. Begne
(1, 3)
,
Jerôme Chave
(4, 5, 6)
,
Aida Cuni-Sanchez
(2)
,
Wannes Hubau
(1)
,
Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez
(1)
,
Lera Miles
(7)
,
Abel Monteagudo-Mendoza
(8, 9)
,
Bonaventure Sonké
(3)
,
Terry Sunderland
(10, 11)
,
Hans ter Steege
(12)
,
Lee J. T. White
(13, 14)
,
Kofi Affum-Baffoe
(15)
,
Shin-Ichiro Aiba
(16)
,
Everton Cristo de Almeida
(17)
,
Edmar Almeida de Oliveira
(18)
,
Patricia Alvarez-Loayza
(19)
,
Ana Andrade
(6)
,
Luiz E. O. C. Aragão
(20)
,
Peter Ashton
(21)
,
Gerardo A. Aymard C.
(22)
,
Timothy R. Baker
(1)
,
Michael Balinga
(10)
,
Lindsay F. Banin
(23)
,
Christopher Baraloto
(24)
,
Jean-Francois Bastin
(25, 26)
,
Nicholas Berry
(27)
,
Jan Bogaert
(28, 29)
,
Damien Bonal
(30)
,
Frans Bongers
(31)
,
Roel Brienen
(1)
,
José Luís C. Camargo
(32)
,
Carlos Cerón
(33)
,
Victor Chama Moscoso
(9)
,
Eric Chezeaux
(34)
,
Connie J. Clark
(35)
,
James A. Comiskey
(36, 37)
,
Fernando Cornejo Valverde
(38)
,
Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado
(39)
,
Greta Dargie
(1)
,
Stuart J. Davies
(40)
,
Charles de Canniere
(41)
,
Marie Noel Djuikouo K.
(42)
,
Jean-Louis Doucet
(43, 29)
,
Terry L. Erwin
(37)
,
Javier Silva Espejo
(9)
,
Corneille E. N. Ewango
(44, 45)
,
Sophie Fauset
(1, 46)
,
Ted R. Feldpausch
(20)
,
Rafael Herrera
(47, 48)
,
Martin Gilpin
(1)
,
Emanuel Gloor
(1)
,
Jefferson S. Hall
(40)
,
David J. Harris
(49)
,
Terese B. Hart
(50, 51)
,
Kuswata Kartawinata
(52, 53)
,
Lip Khoon Kho
(54)
,
Kanehiro Kitayama
(55)
,
Susan G. W. Laurance
(56, 57)
,
William F. Laurance
(56, 57)
,
Miguel E. Leal
(44)
,
Thomas Lovejoy
(58)
,
Jon C. Lovett
(1)
,
Faustin Mpanya Lukasu
(59)
,
Jean-Remy Makana
(39)
,
Yadvinder Malhi
(60)
,
Leandro Maracahipes
(61)
,
Beatriz S. Marimon
(18)
,
Ben Hur Marimon Junior
(18)
,
Andrew R. Marshall
(62, 63)
,
Paulo S. Morandi
(18)
,
John Tshibamba Mukendi
(59)
,
Jaques Mukinzi
(50, 64)
,
Reuben Nilus
(65)
,
Percy Núñez Vargas
(9)
,
Nadir C. Pallqui Camacho
(9)
,
Guido Pardo
(66)
,
Marielos Peña-Claros
(31, 67)
,
Pascal Petronelli
(68)
,
Georgia C. Pickavance
(1)
,
Axel Dalberg Poulsen
(69)
,
John R. Poulsen
(70)
,
Richard B. Primack
,
Hari Priyadi
(10, 71)
,
Carlos A. Quesada
(6)
,
Jan Reitsma
(72)
,
Maxime Réjou-Méchain
(4, 5)
,
Zorayda Restrepo
(73)
,
Ervan Rutishauser
(74)
,
Kamariah Abu Salim
(75)
,
Rafael P. Salomão
(76)
,
Ismayadi Samsoedin
(77)
,
Douglas Sheil
(10, 78)
,
Rodrigo Sierra
(79)
,
Marcos Silveira
(80)
,
J. W. Ferry Slik
(74)
,
Lisa Steel
(81)
,
Hermann Taedoumg
(3)
,
Sylvester Tan
(82)
,
John W. Terborgh
(70)
,
Sean C. Thomas
(83)
,
Marisol Toledo
(67)
,
Peter M. Umunay
(84)
,
Luis Valenzuela Gamarra
(8)
,
Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira
(76)
,
Vincent A. Vos
(66, 85)
,
Ophelia Wang
(86)
,
Simon Willcock
(87, 88)
,
Lise Zemagho
(3)
1
Sch Geog
2 Dept Geog
3 Plant Systemat & Ecol Lab
4 UT3 - Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier
5 CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
6 INPA - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia = National Institute of Amazonian Research
7 UNEP-WCMC - UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre
8 Missouri Botanical Garden
9 UNSAAC - Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco
10 CIFOR - Center for International Forestry Research
11 Coll Marine & Environm Sci
12 Universiteit Leiden = Leiden University
13 ANPN - Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux du Gabon
14 ECOTROP - Ecole de Terrain en Ecologie Tropicale
15 Mensurat Unit
16 Grad Sch Sci & Engn
17 Inst Biodiversidade & Floresta
18 UFMT - Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso
19 Ctr Trop Conservat
20 Coll Life & Environm Sci
21 Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol
22 Programa Ciencias Agro & Mar
23 Ctr Ecol & Hydrol
24 Dept Biol Sci, Int Ctr Trop Bot
25 UMR AMAP - Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations
26 UPR BSEF - Biens et services des écosystèmes forestiers tropicaux : l'enjeu du changement global
27 Sch Geosci
28 Biodivers & Landscape Unit
29 Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech [Gembloux]
30 EEF - Ecologie et Ecophysiologie Forestières [devient SILVA en 2018]
31 Forest Ecol & Forest Management Grp
32 Projeto Dinam Biol Fragmentos Florestais
33 Herbario Alfredo Paredes
34 Rougier Gabon
35 Nicholas Sch Environm
36 Inventory & Monitoring Program
37 Smithsonian Institution
38 Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program
39 IIAP - Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana
40 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
41 Landscape Ecol & Vegetal Prod Syst Unit
42 Dept Bot & Plant Physiol, Fac Sci
43 Université de Liège
44 Wildlife Conservation Society
45 CEFRECOF - Centre de Formation et de Recherche en Conservation Forestière
46 Department of Biology [Copenhagen]
47 Ctr Ecol
48 Inst Geog & Reg Forsch
49 Royal Botanic Garden [Edinburgh]
50 Lukuru Wildlife Res Fdn
51 Div Vertebrate Zool
52 Herbarium Bogoriense
53 Integrat Res Ctr
54 Trop Peat Res Inst, Biol Res Div
55 Kyoto University
56 Ctr Trop Environm & Sustainabil Sci
57 Coll Sci & Engn
58 Dept Environm Sci & Policy
59 Fac Sci Agron
60 Sch Geog & Environm
61 UFG - Universidade Federal de Goiás [Goiânia]
62 Flamingo Land LTD
63 Dept Environm, CIRCLE
64 Salonga Natl Pk
65 sabah Parks
66 Universidad Autonoma del Beni
67 Inst Boliviano Invest Forestal
68 UMR ECOFOG - Ecologie des forêts de Guyane
69 Natural History Museum [Oslo]
70 Nicholas Sch Environm
71 Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre
72 Bur Waarderburg
73 Fundación Con-Vida
74 CarboForExpert
75 Fac Sci, Environm & Life Sci
76 MPEG - Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi [Belém, Brésil]
77 FORDA - Forestry Research and Development Agency
78 NMBU - Norwegian University of Life Sciences
79 GeoIS - Geoinformática y Sistemas , Cia. Ltda
80 Museu Univ
81 WWF - World Wide Fund for Nature
82 CTFS AA Asia Program
83 Fac Forestry
84 Sch Forestry & Environm Studies
85 Centro de Investigación y Promoción del Campesinado Norte Amazónico
86 Sch Earth Sci & Environm Sustainabil
87 Biol Sci
88 Sch Environm Nat Resources & Geog
2 Dept Geog
3 Plant Systemat & Ecol Lab
4 UT3 - Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier
5 CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
6 INPA - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia = National Institute of Amazonian Research
7 UNEP-WCMC - UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre
8 Missouri Botanical Garden
9 UNSAAC - Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco
10 CIFOR - Center for International Forestry Research
11 Coll Marine & Environm Sci
12 Universiteit Leiden = Leiden University
13 ANPN - Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux du Gabon
14 ECOTROP - Ecole de Terrain en Ecologie Tropicale
15 Mensurat Unit
16 Grad Sch Sci & Engn
17 Inst Biodiversidade & Floresta
18 UFMT - Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso
19 Ctr Trop Conservat
20 Coll Life & Environm Sci
21 Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol
22 Programa Ciencias Agro & Mar
23 Ctr Ecol & Hydrol
24 Dept Biol Sci, Int Ctr Trop Bot
25 UMR AMAP - Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations
26 UPR BSEF - Biens et services des écosystèmes forestiers tropicaux : l'enjeu du changement global
27 Sch Geosci
28 Biodivers & Landscape Unit
29 Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech [Gembloux]
30 EEF - Ecologie et Ecophysiologie Forestières [devient SILVA en 2018]
31 Forest Ecol & Forest Management Grp
32 Projeto Dinam Biol Fragmentos Florestais
33 Herbario Alfredo Paredes
34 Rougier Gabon
35 Nicholas Sch Environm
36 Inventory & Monitoring Program
37 Smithsonian Institution
38 Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program
39 IIAP - Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana
40 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
41 Landscape Ecol & Vegetal Prod Syst Unit
42 Dept Bot & Plant Physiol, Fac Sci
43 Université de Liège
44 Wildlife Conservation Society
45 CEFRECOF - Centre de Formation et de Recherche en Conservation Forestière
46 Department of Biology [Copenhagen]
47 Ctr Ecol
48 Inst Geog & Reg Forsch
49 Royal Botanic Garden [Edinburgh]
50 Lukuru Wildlife Res Fdn
51 Div Vertebrate Zool
52 Herbarium Bogoriense
53 Integrat Res Ctr
54 Trop Peat Res Inst, Biol Res Div
55 Kyoto University
56 Ctr Trop Environm & Sustainabil Sci
57 Coll Sci & Engn
58 Dept Environm Sci & Policy
59 Fac Sci Agron
60 Sch Geog & Environm
61 UFG - Universidade Federal de Goiás [Goiânia]
62 Flamingo Land LTD
63 Dept Environm, CIRCLE
64 Salonga Natl Pk
65 sabah Parks
66 Universidad Autonoma del Beni
67 Inst Boliviano Invest Forestal
68 UMR ECOFOG - Ecologie des forêts de Guyane
69 Natural History Museum [Oslo]
70 Nicholas Sch Environm
71 Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre
72 Bur Waarderburg
73 Fundación Con-Vida
74 CarboForExpert
75 Fac Sci, Environm & Life Sci
76 MPEG - Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi [Belém, Brésil]
77 FORDA - Forestry Research and Development Agency
78 NMBU - Norwegian University of Life Sciences
79 GeoIS - Geoinformática y Sistemas , Cia. Ltda
80 Museu Univ
81 WWF - World Wide Fund for Nature
82 CTFS AA Asia Program
83 Fac Forestry
84 Sch Forestry & Environm Studies
85 Centro de Investigación y Promoción del Campesinado Norte Amazónico
86 Sch Earth Sci & Environm Sustainabil
87 Biol Sci
88 Sch Environm Nat Resources & Geog
Oliver L. Phillips
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 763132
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8993-6168
- IdRef : 071202331
Jerôme Chave
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 180171
- IdHAL : jerome-chave
- ORCID : 0000-0002-7766-1347
- IdRef : 069913935
Bonaventure Sonké
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 765764
- ORCID : 0000-0002-4310-3603
- IdRef : 061066095
Damien Bonal
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 184161
- IdHAL : damien-bonal
- ORCID : 0000-0001-9602-8603
- IdRef : 145309525
Frans Bongers
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 772013
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8431-6189
Yadvinder Malhi
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 761762
- ORCID : 0000-0002-3503-4783
- IdRef : 090250486
Marielos Peña-Claros
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 775075
- ORCID : 0000-0001-9134-6733
Richard B. Primack
- Fonction : Auteur
Maxime Réjou-Méchain
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 178003
- IdHAL : maxime-rejou-mechain
- ORCID : 0000-0003-2824-267X
- IdRef : 143009281
Douglas Sheil
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1007326
Résumé
Tropical forests are global centres of biodiversity and carbon storage.
Many tropical countries aspire to protect forest to fulfil biodiversity and climate mitigation policy targets, but the conservation strategies needed to achieve these two functions depend critically on the tropical forest tree diversity-carbon storage relationship. Assessing this relationship is challenging due to the scarcity of inventories where carbon stocks in aboveground biomass and species identifications have been simultaneously and robustly quantified.
Here, we compile a unique pan-tropical dataset of 360 plots located in structurally intact old-growth closed-canopy forest, surveyed using standardised methods, allowing a multi-scale evaluation of diversity-carbon relationships in tropical forests. Diversity-carbon relationships among all plots at 1 ha scale across the tropics are absent, and within continents are either weak (Asia) or absent (Amazonia, Africa). A weak positive relationship is detectable within 1 ha plots, indicating that diversity effects in tropical forests may be scale dependent.
The absence of clear diversity-carbon relationships at scales relevant to conservation planning means that carbon-centred conservation strategies will inevitably miss many high diversity ecosystems. As tropical forests can have any combination of tree diversity and carbon stocks both require explicit consideration when optimising policies to manage tropical carbon and biodiversity.
Fichier principal
2017_srep39102_{883FEB84-3935-4AE9-8DA7-BB8887E5E2B6}.pdf (924.41 Ko)
Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Accord explicite pour ce dépôt
Loading...
